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jipmat
2021 Questions VA
jipmat
2021 Complete Paper Solution | VA
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Instructions
Earth is the only planet so far know with the suitable environment for sustaining life. Man has been tampering with the ecosphere for a long time and is forced to recognize that environmental resources are scarce. Environmental problems are really social problems. They begin with people as cause and end with people as victims. Unplanned use of resources has resulted in the depletion of fossil fuels, pollution of air and water, deforestation which has resulted in ecological imbalance and draining away of national wealth through heavy expenditure on oil and power generation.
Question 1.
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Depletion of fossil fuels, pollution of air and water, and deforestation will never occur in case of
A
improper use of resources
B
over use of resources
C
planned use of resources
D
unplanned use of resources
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The correct answer is 'planned use of resources.' Proper planning and management of resources can prevent environmental issues such as depletion of fossil fuels, pollution, and deforestation.
Question 2.
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Choose the word which is most nearly the same in meaning to the word 'VENERATE'.
A
Abuse
B
Accuse
C
Defame
D
Respect
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The correct answer is 'Respect.' To venerate someone is to regard them with great respect or reverence.
Question 3.
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Choose the word which is opposite in meaning to the word 'AUDACIOUS'.
A
Cowardly
B
Manifest
C
Obvious
D
Venture
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The correct answer is 'Cowardly.' Audacious describes someone who is bold and daring, while cowardly refers to someone who is not brave.
Question 4.
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Fill in the blanks by the proper preposition in the sentence:
What is the time __________ your watch?
A
by
B
in
C
on
D
with
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The correct answer is 'by.' The phrase 'by your watch' is used to ask for the time as indicated on someone's watch.
Question 5.
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Fill in the blanks by the same proper word from the given option in both the sentences.
A. The manager is not __________ for his position.
B. In a __________ of anger, the teacher turned him out of the class.
A
capable
B
fit
C
qualified
D
true
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The correct answer is 'fit.' The word 'fit' appropriately fills both blanks, referring to suitability for a position and a sudden outburst of emotion.
Question 6.
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In this question, out of the four options choose the one which can be substituted for the sentence.
One who feels at home in every country
A
Citizen
B
Cosmopolitan
C
Denizen
D
Metropolitan
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The correct answer is 'Cosmopolitan.' A cosmopolitan person is someone who is comfortable and familiar with many different cultures, fitting the description of feeling at home in every country.
Question 7.
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In this question, four options are given for the idiom underlined in the sentence.
For his alleged involvement in espionage, he is
under a cloud
these days.
A
enjoying favourable luck
B
experiencing cloudy weather
C
under observation
D
under suspicion
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The correct answer is 'under suspicion.' The idiom 'under a cloud' means to be in a state of suspicion or disfavor, which matches the option 'under suspicion.'
Question 8.
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The following phrase is followed by four options. One of the options best describes its meaning. Select the correct option.
A thing of little or no importance
A
trifle
B
twinkling
C
useless
D
vague
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The correct answer is 'trifle.' A trifle refers to something of little importance or no importance.
Question 9.
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Select the word which is correctly spelt.
A
VIOLANCE
B
VIOLENCE
C
VOILANCE
D
VOILANCE
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The correct answer is 'VIOLENCE.' It is the only option that is spelled correctly.
Question 10.
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In this question, a sentence has been given in Active voice. From the given options, choose the one which best expresses the given statement in Passive voice.
The cat drank all the milk.
A
All the milk had been drunk by the cat.
B
All the milk has been drunk by the cat.
C
All the milk was drank by the cat.
D
All the milk was drunk by the cat.
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Text Explanation:
The correct answer is 'All the milk was drunk by the cat.' This is the correct transformation of the active voice sentence into passive voice.
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