Management entrance exams assess a students skills in areas such as Verbal Ability, Quantitative Aptitude, Reading Comprehension, Data Interpretation, Data Sufficiency, Reasoning, and General Awareness. The structure, duration, question distribution, and difficulty level of these exams vary. The questions are objective type multiple choice.
VERBAL ABILITY (VA)
Verbal Ability features in nearly all management tests, covering Vocabulary (Synonyms, Antonyms), Grammar (Sentence Correction), Language Usage (Fill in the Blanks), and Verbal Reasoning (Analogies). Some exams have a distinct section for Verbal Ability, while others combine it with Reading Comprehension.
READING COMPREHENSION (RC)
In Reading Comprehension, students read passages and answer subsequent questions. This section evaluates the students ability to quickly understand the passage content. Passage length and question count vary by exam. It can be a separate section or combined with Verbal Ability.
QUANTITATIVE ABILITY (QA)
Quantitative Ability broadly covers any question involving figures and numbers. In management entrance exams, it typically refers to Mathematics questions, mostly of X Standard level, in areas like Arithmetic, Plane Geometry, Mensuration, and Algebra. Questions may also come from Trigonometry, Coordinate Geometry, Permutation & Combination, and Probability.
DATA INTERPRETATION (DI)
Data Interpretation involves analyzing data presented in tables, pie charts, bar graphs, Venn diagrams, etc., and answering related questions. This quantitative area is often combined with Mathematics questions in the exams.
DATA SUFFICIENCY (DS)
Data Sufficiency, another quantitative area, involves determining the adequacy of given data to answer a question. It usually appears alongside Quantitative and Data Interpretation questions.
LOGICAL REASONING (LR)
Logical Reasoning, also called Analytical Reasoning, Mental Ability, or simply Reasoning, involves commonsense day-to-day reasoning questions. Formal knowledge of Logic is not required.
GENERAL AWARENESS (GA)
General Awareness is included in exams like IIFT and XAT, covering current events, historical issues, economic and business topics. Some exams focus on specific fields, such as foreign trade in IIFT. Note that CAT does not include General Awareness questions.