Question 4.

We can infer that the author is most likely to agree with which of the following statements?
A
People’s fears of the dangers of students using ChatGPT and other new AI tools are unfounded.
B
The commonly expressed fear that future AI developments will fatally harm humans is unfounded.
C
Apart from its drawbacks, AI tools have been beneficial in boosting technological and industrial advance worldwide.
D
One of the biggest casualties from the spread of unregulated AI is likely to be the democratic process.

Question Explanation

Text Explanation

Let us evaluate the choices based on the information in the passage -

Option A: The author does not dismiss fears about students using AI but instead deems such concerns possibly trivial compared to AI’s larger societal threats.

Option B: The author doesn’t argue that fears of AI harming humans physically are unfounded, but shifts focus to the linguistic and cultural dangers AI presents. It’s unclear whether he will explicitly support the view presented here.

Option C: Though the author briefly acknowledges that AI can be used for good, this idea is not a central focus of the passage; he also does not emphasise technological or industrial benefits. Therefore, it’s unclear whether the author will support his view.

Option D: The concern stated here has been clearly underlined in the passage. We are informed of the threat AI poses to democracy through its manipulation of language and ability to generate misinformation, fake intimacy, and propaganda. The author explicitly states that democracy relies on meaningful human conversations, which are undermined when AI becomes indistinguishable from humans. Therefore, this option aligns most closely with the author's argument.

Hence, Option D is the correct choice.

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