Question 4.

The number of pairs of integers(x,y) satisfying x ≥ y ≥ -20 and 2x + 5y = 99 is

A
B
C
D

Question Explanation

Text Explanation

We have 2x+5y=992x + 5y = 99 or x=995y2x = \frac{99 - 5y}{2}

Now xy20x \ge y \ge -20 ;  

So 995y2y\frac{99 - 5y}{2} \ge y ;  

997y99 \ge 7y or y14y \le \approx 14

So 20y14-20 \le y \le 14.  

Now for this range of yy, we have to find all the integral values of xx.

As the coefficient of xx is 22,

then (995y)(99 - 5y) must be even, which will happen when yy is odd.  

However, there are only 1717 odd values of yy between 20-20 and 1414.

Hence the number of possible values is 1717.

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