Question 4.

If a and b are non-negative real numbers such that a + 2b = 6, then the average of the maximum and minimum possible values of (a + b) is

A
4
B
4.5
C
3.5
D
3

Question Explanation

Text Explanation

a + 2b = 6

From the above equation, we can say that maximum value b can take is 3 and minimum value b can take is 0.

a + b + b = 6

a + b = 6 - b

a + b is maximum when b is minimum, i.e. b = 0

Maximum value of a + b = 6 - 0 = 6

a + b is minimum when b is maximum, i.e. b = 3

Minimum value of a + b = 6 - 3 = 3

Average =(6+3)/2 ​= 4.5

The answer is option B.

Video Explanation
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