Question 20.

At their usual efficiency levels, A and B together finish a task in 12 days. If A had worked half as efficiently as she usually does, and B had worked thrice as efficiently as he usually does, the task would have been completed in 9 days. How many days would A take to finish the task if she works alone at her usual efficiency?

A
36
B
24
C
18
D
12

Question Explanation

Text Explanation

Assuming A completes a units of work in a day and B completes B units of work in a day and the total work = 1 unit

Hence, 12(a+b)=1.........(1)

Also, 9(  a2\ \frac{\ a}{2}+3b)=1  .........(2)

Using both equations, we get, 12(a+b)= 9(  a2\ \frac{\ a}{2}+3b)

=> 4a+4b=  3a2\ \frac{\ 3a}{2}+9b

=>   5a2\ \frac{\ 5a}{2}=5b

=> a=2b

Substituting the value of b in equation (1),

12(  3a2\ \frac{\ 3a}{2})=1

=> a=  118\ \frac{\ 1}{18}

Hence, the number of days required = 1/(  118\ \frac{\ 1}{18})=18

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