Question 14.

Which one of the following statements could be inferred as supporting the arguments of the passage?

A
It is not human nature, but human culture that is represented by institutions such as law and custom.
B
Technologies form the environmental context and shape the contours of human society.
C
Nature decides the point at which society loses its capacity to control history.
D
The romantic conception of nature referred to by the passage is the one that requires theoretical legitimacy.

Question Explanation

Text Explanation

The passage specifically states that "critical theory of technology regards technologies as an environment rather than as a collection of tools," and that "technologies shape their inhabitants" in a way that is similar to laws and customs, which represent certain interests and values of those who live under their sway. There is no mention of the role of nature in shaping society or determining the limits of society's control over history, so options C and D cannot be supporting points. The statement in A wouldn't support the discussion in the passage because the author suggests that institutions such as laws and customs represent certain dimensions of human nature rather than human culture.

Hence, Option B is the correct choice. 

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