Question 7.

In this passage, the author is making the claim that:

A
the objective of best solutions in engineering has shifted the focus of pedagogy from humanism and social obligations to technological perfection.
B
engineering students today are taught to focus on objective technical outcomes, independent of the social dimensions of their work.
C
engineering students today are trained to be non-subjective in their reasoning as this best enables them to develop much-needed universal solutions.
D
technical-social dualism has emerged as a technique for engineering students to incorporate social considerations into their technical problem-solving processes.

Question Explanation

Text Explanation

The passage discusses the concept of technical-social dualism, which separates the technical and social dimensions of engineering problems and can result in a focus on technical ideals such as cost and efficiency at the expense of broader societal concerns. The passage states that this way of teaching "primes students to believe that their decision-making is purely objective, as it is grounded in math and science" and that "nontechnical parameters such as access to a technology, cultural relevancy or potential harms are deemed political and invalid." These statements support the claim that engineering students are taught to focus on objective technical outcomes, independent of the social dimensions of their work. Option B best captures the above understanding. The other answer choices do not accurately reflect the content or the main argument of the passage.

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