Question 21.

Two trains cross each other in 14 seconds when running in opposite directions along parallel tracks. The faster train is 160 m long and crosses a lamp post in 12 seconds. If the speed of the other train is 6 km/hr less than the faster one, its length, in m, is

A
184
B
180
C
190
D
192

Question Explanation

Text Explanation

Speed of the faster train = 16012=403\frac{160}{12} = \frac{40}{3} m/s

Speed of the slower train = 403(6×518)=353\frac{40}{3} - \left(6 \times \frac{5}{18}\right) = \frac{35}{3} m/s

Sum of speeds (when the trains travel towards each other) = 403+353=25\frac{40}{3} + \frac{35}{3} = 25 m/s

Let the slower train be xx metres long; then: 160+x25=14\frac{160 + x}{25} = 14

On solving, x=190 mx = 190\text{ m}

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